2024-02-18 10:42:21 +00:00
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package validation
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import (
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"context"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"reflect"
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)
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var (
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// ErrNotMap is the error that the value being validated is not a map.
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ErrNotMap = errors.New("only a map can be validated")
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// ErrKeyWrongType is the error returned in case of an incorrect key type.
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ErrKeyWrongType = NewError("validation_key_wrong_type", "key not the correct type")
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// ErrKeyMissing is the error returned in case of a missing key.
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ErrKeyMissing = NewError("validation_key_missing", "required key is missing")
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// ErrKeyUnexpected is the error returned in case of an unexpected key.
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ErrKeyUnexpected = NewError("validation_key_unexpected", "key not expected")
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)
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type (
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// MapRule represents a rule set associated with a map.
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MapRule struct {
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keys []*KeyRules
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allowExtraKeys bool
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}
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// KeyRules represents a rule set associated with a map key.
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KeyRules struct {
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key interface{}
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optional bool
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rules []Rule
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}
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)
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// Map returns a validation rule that checks the keys and values of a map.
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// This rule should only be used for validating maps, or a validation error will be reported.
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// Use Key() to specify map keys that need to be validated. Each Key() call specifies a single key which can
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// be associated with multiple rules.
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// For example,
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2024-06-14 08:41:36 +00:00
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//
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// validation.Map(
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// validation.Key("Name", validation.Required),
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// validation.Key("Value", validation.Required, validation.Length(5, 10)),
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// )
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2024-02-18 10:42:21 +00:00
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//
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// A nil value is considered valid. Use the Required rule to make sure a map value is present.
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func Map(keys ...*KeyRules) MapRule {
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return MapRule{keys: keys}
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}
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// AllowExtraKeys configures the rule to ignore extra keys.
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func (r MapRule) AllowExtraKeys() MapRule {
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r.allowExtraKeys = true
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return r
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}
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// Validate checks if the given value is valid or not.
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func (r MapRule) Validate(m interface{}) error {
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return r.ValidateWithContext(nil, m)
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}
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// ValidateWithContext checks if the given value is valid or not.
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func (r MapRule) ValidateWithContext(ctx context.Context, m interface{}) error {
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value := reflect.ValueOf(m)
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if value.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
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value = value.Elem()
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}
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if value.Kind() != reflect.Map {
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// must be a map
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return NewInternalError(ErrNotMap)
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}
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if value.IsNil() {
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// treat a nil map as valid
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return nil
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}
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errs := Errors{}
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kt := value.Type().Key()
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var extraKeys map[interface{}]bool
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if !r.allowExtraKeys {
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extraKeys = make(map[interface{}]bool, value.Len())
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for _, k := range value.MapKeys() {
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extraKeys[k.Interface()] = true
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}
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}
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for _, kr := range r.keys {
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var err error
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if kv := reflect.ValueOf(kr.key); !kt.AssignableTo(kv.Type()) {
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err = ErrKeyWrongType
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} else if vv := value.MapIndex(kv); !vv.IsValid() {
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if !kr.optional {
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err = ErrKeyMissing
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}
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} else if ctx == nil {
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err = Validate(vv.Interface(), kr.rules...)
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} else {
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err = ValidateWithContext(ctx, vv.Interface(), kr.rules...)
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}
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if err != nil {
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if ie, ok := err.(InternalError); ok && ie.InternalError() != nil {
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return err
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}
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errs[getErrorKeyName(kr.key)] = err
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}
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if !r.allowExtraKeys {
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delete(extraKeys, kr.key)
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}
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}
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if !r.allowExtraKeys {
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for key := range extraKeys {
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errs[getErrorKeyName(key)] = ErrKeyUnexpected
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}
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}
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if len(errs) > 0 {
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return errs
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Key specifies a map key and the corresponding validation rules.
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func Key(key interface{}, rules ...Rule) *KeyRules {
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return &KeyRules{
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key: key,
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rules: rules,
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}
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}
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// Optional configures the rule to ignore the key if missing.
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func (r *KeyRules) Optional() *KeyRules {
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r.optional = true
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return r
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}
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// getErrorKeyName returns the name that should be used to represent the validation error of a map key.
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func getErrorKeyName(key interface{}) string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("%v", key)
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}
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